Mac Doesn't Recognise Ledger — Permissions and USB Chipset Notes
Mac's USB permissions model is stricter than Windows. Two things are almost always the root cause.
USB permissions
When Ledger Live first connects a device, macOS may prompt for 'Input Monitoring' or USB access. Grant it in System Settings → Privacy & Security.
USB chipset
Some M-series Macs are picky about third-party USB-C hubs. Connect directly to the Mac's built-in port for initial pairing and firmware updates.
If still failing
Restart the Mac, replug the device, re-launch Ledger Live — resolves the vast majority of cases.
Safety reminder: Use only the official Ledger site and Ledger Live. Never type your recovery phrase or PIN into a webpage and never share them with anyone. Pause and verify the moment anything looks unusual.